{"id":120,"date":"2015-04-23T15:30:12","date_gmt":"2015-04-23T14:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/?p=120"},"modified":"2015-09-15T09:35:16","modified_gmt":"2015-09-15T08:35:16","slug":"deflagrations-in-hybrid-cone-white-dwarfs-a-route-to-explain-the-faint-type-iax-supernova-2008ha","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/deflagrations-in-hybrid-cone-white-dwarfs-a-route-to-explain-the-faint-type-iax-supernova-2008ha\/","title":{"rendered":"Deflagrations in hybrid CONe white dwarfs: a route to explain the faint Type Iax supernova 2008ha"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Stellar evolution models predict the existence of hybrid white dwarfs (WDs) with a carbon-oxygen core surrounded by an oxygen-neon mantle. Being born with masses ~1.1 Msun, hybrid WDs in a binary system may easily approach the Chandrasekhar mass (MCh) by accretion and give rise to a thermonuclear explosion. In this paper, we investigate an off-centre deflagration in a near-MCh hybrid WD under the assumption that nuclear burning only occurs in carbon-rich material. Performing hydrodynamics simulations of the explosion and detailed nucleosynthesis post-processing calculations, we find that only 0.014 Msun of material is ejected while the remainder of the mass stays bound. The ejecta consist predominantly of iron-group elements, O, C, Si and S.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-123 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/hydro_evol2-300x90.png\" alt=\"hydro_evol2\" width=\"376\" height=\"113\" srcset=\"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/hydro_evol2-300x90.png 300w, https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/hydro_evol2-1024x306.png 1024w, https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/hydro_evol2-624x187.png 624w, https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/hydro_evol2.png 1150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 376px) 100vw, 376px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>We also calculate synthetic observables for our model and find reasonable agreement with the faint Type Iax SN 2008ha. This shows for the first time that deflagrations in near-MCh WDs can in principle explain the observed diversity of Type Iax supernovae. Leaving behind a near-MCh bound remnant opens the possibility for recurrent explosions or a subsequent accretion-induced collapse in faint Type Iax SNe, if further accretion episodes occur.<\/p>\n<p>Paper published in <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1093\/mnras\/stv886\">Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 450, Issue 3, p.3045-3053<\/a>,\u00a0full text available at\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/de.arxiv.org\/abs\/1503.04292\">http:\/\/de.arxiv.org\/abs\/1503.04292<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Stellar evolution models predict the existence of hybrid white dwarfs (WDs) with a carbon-oxygen core surrounded by an oxygen-neon mantle. Being born with masses ~1.1 Msun, hybrid WDs in a binary system may easily approach the Chandrasekhar mass (MCh) by &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/deflagrations-in-hybrid-cone-white-dwarfs-a-route-to-explain-the-faint-type-iax-supernova-2008ha\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":159,"href":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120\/revisions\/159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/markus-kromer.de\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}